Indian and Himalayan Art Buddha Calling the Earth to Witness Made in Bihar, India, AsiaProbably made near Bodhgaya, Bihar, India, Asia Pala-Sena Dynasty (750-1100), c. Early to mid- 9th century Artist/maker unknown, India Schist with traces of gilt decoration * Gallery 231, Asian Art, second floor 1921-36-16 Purchased with the George W.B. Taylor Fund, 1921 |
LabelBuddha holds his right hand downward in the earth-touching gesture (bhumisparsha mudra) with which he calls the earth goddess to affirm that he is entitled to attain enlightenment following his triumph over Mara, the destroyer. The event occurred under the bodhi (enlightenment) tree at Bodhgaya, at the spot known as the diamond seat (vajrasana), represented here by an elaborate double lotus throne with lions. The frequent images of the Buddha calling the earth to witness imply the doctrinal importance of his enlightenment and of the holy site of Bodhgaya.* Works in the collection are moved off view for many different reasons. Although gallery locations on the website are updated regularly, there is no guarantee that this object will be on display on the day of your visit. |
