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Indian and Himalayan Art

Crimson Horned Pheasant (Satyr Tragapan)

Made in West Bengal, India, Asia
or made in Patna, Bihar, India, Asia

c. 1775-1800

Artist/maker unknown, India

Watercolor on paper
29 5/8 x 23 5/8 inches (75.2 x 60 cm)

Currently not on view

1984-82-1

Gift of William P. Wood in memory of Mia Wood, 1984

Label

This image was painted by an Indian artist for a British patron. The precise manner in which the splendidly patterned pheasant is depicted parallels a tradition of descriptive painting that had been practiced at many royal courts in India since the sixteenth century. For eighteenth-century British collectors, such exact depictions of birds and other animals provided a means to catalog and analyze a foreign and unknown land. The Crimson Horned Pheasant, for example, is found exclusively in the Himalayas and therefore must have been a rare and curious sight to one more accustomed to European fauna.

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