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c. 1879

Artist Painting

Jean-François Raffaëlli

French, 1850 - 1924

With his back to the viewer, a coarse-looking artist puts the finishing touches to an already framed painting. This picture-within-the-picture shows a vagabond or ragpicker sitting beside his bundle in a suburban field with factories in the background. While the image of the painter may be a self-portrait, Raffaëlli probably also identified with the ragpicker. Like this figure, he lived in an industrial suburb of Paris and struggled to earn a living.

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Jean-François Raffaëlli, Artist Painting, c. 1879 | Philadelphia Museum of Art